Dark-grey muscle highlight brand new frustration between your qualitative and knowledge classes; medium-gray tissues stress the fresh new overgeneration out-of polysemous adjectives; light-gray tissue focus on the opposite situation, that is, the newest generation out of monosemous adjectives which should was indeed marked once the polysemous.

Another significant supply of problems ‘s the overgeneration regarding polysemous adjectives (see medium-grey shaded tissue): discover twenty six adjectives marked because monosemous because of the masters and assigned a great polysemous class by the program. To compare, the exact opposite instance (we.elizabeth., tagging polysemous adjectives since the monosemous) makes up about 13 errors merely (see light-grey shaded cells). We second consider both fundamental style of errors in more outline.

5.5.1 Distinguishing anywhere between Qualitative and you will Event Adjectives

Derivational designs on qualitative (Q) and you will experiences-related (E) kinds. The new bars show the fresh kinds, in addition to color this new derivational systems, since revealed about legend.

Derivational sizes regarding qualitative (Q) and you will experience-related (E) classes. The taverns depict the brand new categories, additionally the tone the brand new derivational items, because the revealed on legend.

In fact, the class shipping may differ to your suffix (see Table thirteen): Some brands, like -otherwise plus the participle, tell you a clear predominance of the enjoy group (pick dark-gray shady structure); other styles, including -ble, -iu, otherwise -nt, become more pass on inside their shipment (select light-gray shaded muscle). For this reason, this new suffix appears to dictate brand new ensuing readings, with productive-including suffixes building a far more transparent reference to the big event (creador ‘creating’, exportador ‘exporting’, recomanat ‘recommended’), and lots of passive-particularly or stative suffixes being more prone to performing a good stative definition (contingent ‘contingent’, formidable ‘formidable | terrific’, significatiu ‘significant’). The new aspectual group of the brand new deriving verb (Vendler 1957) together with performs a role: By way of example, whilst the concept of numerous (‘abundant’) is related to that this new verb abundar (‘abound’), it obviously has a very stative (property-like) meaning than just many other feel adjectives, due to the fact that brand new deriving verb was stative. Respectively, abundant try categorized just like the qualitative of the Feature Bagging formula. This variation regarding the morphology–semantics program is also mirrored regarding the feature value distributions, since the would-be revealed next.

Contingency table of the most regular deverbal suffixes (rows) and you can class (columns). Dark-grey tissue emphasize suffixes you to definitely mainly carry out skills-associated adjectives, and you can white-grey structure mean suffixes with a far more spread classification delivery.

Ability really worth distribution across kinds qualitative (Q), event-related (E), and you may relational (R) to possess 9 selected has (come across Part 5.dos with the concept of these features).

Ability really worth delivery across classes qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and you can relational (R) getting nine chosen have (look for Point 5.2 towards concept of these characteristics).

The remaining possess do not reveal differences between skills and you may qualitative adjectives, but rather services of relational adjectives

And the qualities that have been currently recognized, the brand new profile shows that relational adjectives come more often during the particular NPs becoming preposition complements (graphs Age and H). For this reason, the average syntactic perspective to own an effective relational adjective are preposition + special determiner + noun + relational adjective). These types of adjective as well as seems a bit with greater regularity with women head nouns, and this can be due to the fact that, inside Catalan, of a lot abstract nouns (fisica ‘physics’, capacitat ‘ability’) is female, for morphological causes. These types of nouns are usually altered by the relational adjectives to choose to have subtypes of your group of objects denoted because of the nouns (McNally and you can Boleda 2004).

Other complications throughout the distributional characterization of your own experiences group is actually the fact it is quite heterogeneous, because of the variation within morphology–semantics software discussed earlier. This can be tracked inside Contour 4 of the proven fact that for the majority of your has, the package of one’s skills category was bigger than the package of the most other a couple of kinds, which means that you will find way more version within the skills classification than during the almost every other a few kinds.